![]() ![]() ![]() We will use the static type checker mypy and see what Python has to say about our code. ![]() Let’s use the same code that we ran before using an intand str. There are several type checkers for Python. Even if Python does not use type hinting at all, it helps us to leverage it to use a more declarative approach while writing our code and also to provide a runtime validation using external libraries.There are multiple automated code document generators that use type hints when they generate the documentation for example if we are writing our own code libraries with lots of functions and classes and also the included comments. Type hints are often used for code documentation.One of the things is that it helps IDEs display context-sensitive help information such as not only the function parameters but also what the expected type is.However, there are some really good reasons to use type hints even if Python ignores them. Python has no problems multiplying an intwith str. In the example above, we saw that the code runs fine even if we pass a string value to it. Python interpreter has no problem compiling the code if there is a valid data type present in out type hints like int, str, dict, and so on. When we try to run the code, it runs fine with no issues. Type Hinting tells us to pass in int values, yet we are passing a str. However, what if we try to pass an integer and a string? So according to it, we should be passing two integer values to our code and that would work fine. Python would have been just fine even if we do not put any type hints that we specified saying that num1 and num2 should be integers. This function is taking two arguments num1 and num2, that’s what Python sees when it’s going to run the code. We can note that the arguments have a semicolon with a data type assigned to them (num1: int, num2: int) It’s the good old normal function but the syntax here is a bit different. In the function declared above, we are assigning built-in data types to the arguments. Let’s go through an example and get an overview by assigning type hints to a function. The type hints do get compiled along with the rest of the code but they do not affect how Python executes your code. Now, the thing with type hints is that it does not modify how Python itself runs. They can be used by third-party tools such as type checkers, IDEs, linters, etc.Īlso read: The Magic Methods in Python Type Checking, Type Hints, and Code CompilationĪt first, we had some external third-party libraries for example the static type checker like mypy that started doing type hinting, and a lot of those ideas from mypy were actually brought into the canonical Python itself and integrated directly into Python. However, the Python runtime does not enforce function and variable type annotations. This helps to avoid bugs but at the same time makes the code more verbose. This addition to the Python language helped structure our code and make it feel more like a statically typed language. Starting from Python 3.5 there was an introduction of something called type hints in PEP 484 and PEP 483. We also have statically typed languages like Java, C, or C++, where we need to declare the variable type at the time of declaration and the variable types are known at compile time. Python interpreter assigns the type for variables at the runtime based on the variable’s value at that time. We don’t have to explicitly mention the data types for the declared variables or functions. ![]()
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![]() ![]() Studies examing the comorbidity of OCD in subjects with kleptomania have inconsistent results, with some showing a relatively high co-occurrence (45%-60%) while others demonstrate low rates (0%-6.5%). Prevalence rates between the two disorders do not demonstrate a strong relationship. Some individuals with kleptomania demonstrate hoarding symptoms that resemble those with OCD. Kleptomania is often thought of being a part of obsessive-compulsive disorder, since the irresistible and uncontrollable actions are similar to the frequently excessive, unnecessary and unwanted rituals of OCD. ![]() A similar three year follow-up of patients treated only with naltrexone showed a clinically significant reduction in kleptomanic behavior. The only open-trial of medication for kleptomania showed naltrexone significantly reduced the intensity of urges to steal, stealing thoughts and stealing behavior. Some medications that are used for people diagnosed with kleptomania are selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, mood stabilizers and opioid antagonists. Cognitive-behavioral therapy is recommended as an adjuvant to medication. Kleptomania has several different treatments. The stealing is not better explained by conduct disorder, a manic episode, or antisocial personality disorder. The stealing is not committed to express anger or vengeance and is not in response to a delusion or a hallucination.Į. Pleasure, gratification, or relief at the time of committing the theft. Increasing sense of tension immediately before committing the theft. Recurrent failure to resist impulses to steal objects that are not needed for personal use or for their monetary value. 300-600 per 100,000 (0.3%-0.6%) in the overall population ĭiagnostic Criteria DSM-V Diagnostic Criteria for Kleptomania “.Kleptomania is distinguished from shoplifting or ordinary theft, as shoplifters and thieves generally steal for monetary value, or associated gains and usually display intent or premeditation, while people with kleptomania are not necessarily contemplating the value of the items they steal or even the theft until they are compulsed. In particular, this disorder is frequently co-morbid with substance use disorders, and it is common for individuals with kleptomania to have first-degree relatives who suffer from a substance use disorder. Kleptomania is usually thought of as part of the obsessive compulsive disorder spectrum, although emerging evidence suggests that it may be more similar to addictive and mood disorders. Kleptomania can occur after traumatic brain injury and carbon monoxide poisoning. People with this disorder are likely to have a comorbid condition, specifically paranoid, schizoid or borderline personality disorder. Although a kleptomaniac may steal uncontrollably without realization, judiciary|judicial courts in the United Kingdom and United States generally do not accept kleptomania as an affirmative defense. The majority of kleptomaniacs sometimes have preferences to certain items (again, usually subconsciously) for example, battery (electricity)|batteries or television remote controls. Some may not be aware that they have committed the theft until later. People with this disorder are compelled to steal things, generally things of little or no value, such as pens, paper clips, small toys, or packets of sugar. Kleptomania (Greek language|Greek: κλέπτειν, kleptein, "to steal", μανία, " mania") is an inability or great difficulty in resisting impulses of stealing. Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kiran Singh, M.D. Risk calculators and risk factors for KleptomaniaĮditor-In-Chief: C. US National Guidelines Clearinghouse on Kleptomaniaĭirections to Hospitals Treating Kleptomania Ongoing Trials on Kleptomania at Clinical Articles on Kleptomania in N Eng J Med, Lancet, BMJ ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() This makes the process of playing the game incredibly streamlined and easy, which is great news for new players who are not well-versed in controlling 3D video games.ĭuring the campaign that lasts around 5 hours (double that if players want to discover every secret and win every in-game achievement), the players will visit several distinct sections of the underground city, from the forgotten village, destroyed industrial zones, dangerous infested sections filled with the aggressive Zurg bugs, and many more spectacular areas. The exploration is greatly simplified with the “ sticky jump” mechanic where only confirmed jumps can be executed, so there is no way for the player to miss a jump or fall off the ledge. The gameplay of Stray follows the traditional third-person exploration and platforming formula where the player takes full control over the nimble cat, but there are few innovative elements. ![]() Quickly after the fall, our hero cat discovers an underground city with robot inhabitants, a robot entity B-12 that will help the cat understand the underground inhabitants and sets on a quest of trying to find the exit. There, a single stray cat will become separated from its pack, falling down to the undiscovered core of the facility filled with unexplored passages, dangers, and ancient mysteries. The story of the stray starts on the outskirts of the abandoned facility that’s overgrown with vegetation and slowly rotting in the presence of the wind, rain, and storms. Built from the ground up to take full advantage of the small and nimble main protagonist, the developers from BlueTwelve Studio and their publishers at Annapurna Interactive have managed to deliver one of the most impactful Indie titles of 2022. ![]() ![]() Sometimes with a crazy logo to maybe even a glowing jacket, they knew how to pull off everything.įlaunt your body with Muscle t-shirts. Jackets were a favorite of every rockstar, they knew very well how to put up a show and they did it with their jackets. Along with their deep V-necks, these lockets used to go extremely well with their style and are a trick that you should definitely steal for yourself. Lockets are yet another accessory that rockstars are a big fan of. They always had some kind of leather or a silver bracelet on and maybe even some beads once in a while too. ![]() You could look up any famous rockstar in history and all of them will have one major thing in common, their wrists would never be empty. They look super cool and manly if done right, get a few today.Įmbrace those Bracelets. Armbands not only looked super cool on them but also helped them perform better, especially, the guitarists and the bass player. Buy a few good earrings with the rocker vibe.ĭon’t miss out on the Armbands. They like to accessorize heavily and do not shy away from wearing big and bold rings on both hands. ![]() Rock Stars love their rings and wear them all the time, with all their favorite outfits. ![]() Focus more on the fit and the quality of the leather and you would look no less than a rockstar yourself.ĭon’t be afraid to try out Rings. Leather jackets and rockstars are practically inseparable even now and you have to buy a few to get that classic rockstar look. Anything from black to brown should be fine given the fir is right. Leather pants were officially made a hundred times cooler by rockstars and if you really wish to look like a rockstar, you have to give them a try. It is all about wearing your pride and what you love.īring out those Leather pants. Almost all the guys that have loved rock have at least a few band t-shirts in their wardrobe and in case you do not, now would be a great time to buy a few. They want to look like their favorite rock idol and make sure everyone knows what they love and live by. Watch for the freshest drips from the Rockstar clothing line in New Arrivals.Every rock fan has a dream of looking like a rock star and makes a mark when they enter the room. Subscribe to our email list to be the first to know when new looks drop. Whether you're a boss babe or Rockstar man, stay in the know – follow us on Insta. We have the dopest looks for men, women and kids. Looking for basics? Begin with the OG style that started it all: Rockstar jeans. Both Essentials and Collections will hook you up with the latest looks in urban streetwear and Rockstar fashions. Need a completely new look? Take a look at some of the dopest on trend styles in our specially curated Collections. Need a little inspo? Explore RSO Essentials for men and women. ![]() RSO is for street-smart men and women who appreciate the perfect blend of downtown attitude with uptown luxury. The Rockstar clothing brand is more than a label. Our drops are limited-edition, exclusive pieces, so cop yours while you can! See something you like? Get it before it's gone, then check back often for the latest Rockstar apparel. Almost every style in our online catalog carries not only the RSO logo, but also RSO's signature handcrafted details. ![]() ![]() ![]() Motivation is often the result of an action, rather than the cause of it. We may never know quite how much we could achieve if we tried. And every morning you lie in bed, hitting snooze on your alarm, filled with the doom-laden sense that you'll never finish or succeed. You leave a trail of unfinished or poorly handled tasks in your wake. And it's often this fear that halts our progress. But, as we continue, we start to focus on responsibilities and the fear of negative outcomes. We're inspired by hope and positive outcomes at the beginning. In the Journal of Consumer Psychology, scientists from the University of Winnipeg and the University of Manitoba propose that our motivation changes as we move toward a goal. Research shows that there's more to it than this. After the first wave of enthusiasm, doubts creep in, and you think, "Am I really up to the task?" or "Am I just lazy?" Or, you might be good at coming up with new ideas but lose interest in the execution. You may find it more difficult and more time-consuming than you anticipated. You can be flying through a task, only to get bogged down in the detail. ![]() The Science of Perseveranceĭon't blame yourself for sometimes feeling like you want to run and hide – there's actually a science to it all. But there's a difference between trying and learning, and just throwing in the towel as soon as things get tough or scary. Especially if we fail at something.įailing is not a bad thing in itself, if you learn from your mistakes. However, motivation can all too easily slip away. A better one is to look at how you motivate yourself. But, unless you're actually going to drop everything and become a travel writer, it's probably not a realistic escape plan. We all have days when we want to run away and relax on a tropical beach. We're taught from a young age that " we can do anything that we put our minds to." B ut what about when your mind is working against you? How do you keep going then? ![]() ![]() ![]() With pink noise, lower frequencies are louder than the higher frequencies, so it sounds less gentler, and more akin to leaves rustling. In fact not everyone find this sound relaxing, so many so-called 'white noise machines' also produce other sounds like pink noise and brown noise, which are similarly random but less harsh on the ears. White noise is produced by randomly generating noise across the entire sound spectrum, and sounds similar to radio static or an untuned TV. Read our full Yogasleep Travelcube review What is white noise?Īnd what are the differences between white, pink, and brown noise? It's also worth bearing in mind that it's fairly heavy for a travel device at 180g the LectroFan Micro2 weighs half as much.Īt eight hours, its battery life isn't exceptional, but it can easily last a week between charges if you use the handy timer that turns the sound off after 30 minutes, one hour, or two hours. It's strange that the controls are on the back of the device though, meaning you have to pick the whole thing up to change the audio. If you're looking for a white noise machine for an older person, or have limited dexterity in your hands, it could be a good choice. The Travelcube is also particularly easy to operate thanks to its large, clear buttons. It doesn't have the widest range of sounds to choose from, with two colored noise options, three nature sounds, and a lullaby, but all the sounds are high quality and (with the exception of the lullaby) we weren't able to spot where they looped round. The Yogasleep Travelcube is a portable cordless white noise machine for use on the road, or wherever it's inconvenient to keep something plugged in (the built-in lanyard can be looped just about anywhere). But otherwise this reasonably priced device is a real winner. ![]() It’s a shame that it can’t be powered by batteries, and there’s no headphone jack. This device can be powered via a USB cable or an AC power adapter (both included), and as long as it’s switched on, it will play continuously, unless you choose to set it on the 60-minute timer. This lets you switch back and forth between your favourite Fan Sound and your favourite White Noise sound without any fuss. And we particularly like how, as long as the power stays on, LectroFan will remember the last Noise and Fan setting that you made when changing modes. The controls on this device are very simple to use, even in a darkened room. Most importantly, you’ll find that all of these sounds are excellent at masking background noise, particularly conversation. Play around with the different options for a while, including the excellent volume control, and you’ll soon find the perfect sweet spot for you. As you’d expect, the former 10 sound more mechanical, while the latter 10 are gentler and more ambient. These neatly divide into 10 fan sounds (including 'Industrial Fan', 'Circular Fan', 'Oscillating Fan' and so forth), along with 10 noise sounds, including white, pink, and brown noise. So we love that the LectroFan offers you 20 unique sounds to choose from. And until you start using a white noise machine, you’re not going to know which kind of noise works best for you. Let’s face it, everyone’s different and so are the sound environments we find ourselves in. The only real downside is that, unlike some wireless white noise machines, there's no timer to switch the sound off automatically after a certain period of time. ![]() ![]() If you want to enjoy some music on your travels or fall asleep to a favorite podcast or audiobook, it comes highly recommended. This is also the only white noise machine we've tested that doubles as a Bluetooth speaker, and although it's certainly not going to put the Sonos One out of a job, it produces impressive audio quality for its size. There are 11 options to choose from (including fan effects, white noise, and rain) and in our tests we found it impossible to tell when each one looped around to the start again. Unlike LectroFan's full-size white noise machines (like the LectroFan Classic below), this little device doesn't contain a mechanical fan, instead relying on recorded sounds to ease you off to sleep at night. The LectroFan Micro2 is tiny, measuring just 52 x 52 x 53mm and weighing a mere 96g, but it's capable of putting out impressively detailed sound. ![]() ![]() ![]() I use a wax warmer upstairs in my hangout room/office because I like being able to change out the scents I use a basic jar candle warmer plate thing and melt waxes in little 4 oz canning jars. I have both! I like having candles in areas of the house where an outlet isn't convenient, like by our front door, or if I want a cozy little candle on my side of the couch when it's just me at home.
![]() ![]() By showing you all tasks that are "In Focus" as well as tasks that are scheduled for or due today in a single view, Firetask provides you with the big picture on what to focus on today. Having a clear picture on what is important here and now allows you to achieve more by helping you both focus faster and to stay in the "zone". # Engage: Achieving More By Improving Focus Supported boards are organized by Status, by Categories, by Due and by Start date and by Priorities - with drag & drop support for fast changes Firetask combines GTD with Kanban in a unique way providing you with unparalleled, clear overviews for reflecting on your tasks. Weekly reviews ensure that your system stays up-to-date empowering you to achieve more by making informed decisions and focusing on the right things. # Reflect: Keeping Your System Up-to-Date ![]() Download : Download high-res image (470KB) Download : Download full-size image Fig. ![]() You can also organize related projects into portfolios and define checklists as reusable task list templates Managed by Firetask from FireWorks 12, 63, the computational tasks are made of the structure relaxation (Robust Optimize/CheckRelax), energy-volume curve and QHA phonon calculations (EVcheckQHA), and thermodynamic calculations (QHA Analysis). By grouping tasks into projects you can put your tasks in a defined order and provide them with additional context. Turn chaos into order by putting your tasks into context, breaking them down if needed and neatly organizing them in projects and portfolios. Want to do it on a specific date? Set a Start or Due date instead In Focus lets you keep track of things you want to do today or as soon as possible. If something is actionable simply put it into the "In Focus" list. Get into the driver's seat and always work on getting your Inbox to zero by deciding what is actionable and what is not. A badge count reminds you if your Inbox is not empty. You can easily enrich your task with notes, links and more if needed. Quickly capture everything in your Firetask Inbox. This digital download is only available for Android devices. # Capture: Getting It All Out Of Your Headįree your mind for the important things in life and work by easily capturing everything in a single, trusted system. by softech.app 3.53.5 out of 5 stars (313) App. Firetask supports you continuously from capturing your thoughts and managing your personal to-dos, to organizing your projects and focusing on your most important tasks., Firetask uniquely combines Kanban & GTD to boost your productivity to a whole new level. 50% OFF from December 24 until New Year's Eve! ![]() ![]() Countless others have similar desires to volunteer in Puerto Rico, but it’s important to consider that the battered island will need help in the months - if not years - to follow. More than a day after Hurricane Fiona dumped 30 inches of rain on Puerto Rico before heading toward the islands of Turks and Caicos, a million. The Federal Emergency Management Agency directs aspiring volunteers to register here, and you can also look at a list of opportunities at the National Voluntary Organizations Active in Disaster. ![]() Once the wave of first responders ensures that the situation in Puerto Rico is stabilized, the need for additional volunteers will increase. All donations to the Maria & Irma: Puerto Rico Real-time Recovery Fund will exclusively support the victims of the catastrophic Hurricane Mara and Irma in. Donate: The best way to help is to donate money to people providing direct services on the ground. The National Voluntary Organizations Active in Disaster (NVOAD) list trusted organizations receiving donations. Please join them, and the department, in contributing in whichever ways you can. The Fondos Unidos de Puerto Rico is working with the Red Cross and United Way. MPH in Health Policy student, Andy Quiñones-Rivera compiled a list of actions our community can take to support the people of Puerto Rico. The singer plans to donate a portion of the sales from her Las Vegas residency, she announced during a joint press conference with New York. ConPRmetidos, a Puerto Rican organization, is hoping to raise 150,000 for relief and recovery after Maria and Irma. There are plenty of other options, so check the hub’s page out. Jennifer Lopez said Sunday that she will donate 1 million to hurricane relief efforts in Puerto Rico after the island was devastated by Hurricane Maria last week. ![]() Or, you can head over to GoFundMe’s Hurricane Maria hub, where you’ll find a number of organizations raising money for specific causes, like Students with Puerto Rico or Relief for Cayo Santiago Employees, who work on a small island off the coast of Puerto Rico that is home to the Caribbean Primate Research Center. 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